chart-lineYield Mechanics

Real yield from cross-chain settlement fees.


Where Yield Comes From

Sova vault yield is generated from cross-chain settlement fees. When users swap assets across blockchain networks through Sova, solvers use vault liquidity to execute these transactions and earn fees.

This is real yield from actual economic activity — not token emissions or inflationary rewards.


Fee Flow

When a user initiates a cross-chain swap, solvers fulfill the intent using vault liquidity. A 0.5% settlement fee is captured on each transaction. These fees accrue to the vault, causing the svBTC exchange rate to increase over time.

Sustainable Returns

Yield scales with swap volume. More users swapping = more fees = higher APY.


How Yield Reflects in svBTC

Sova uses a share-based accounting system. When you deposit, you receive svBTC tokens. Over time, the redemption value of each token increases as fees accrue.

Feature
Description

No claiming

Yield auto-compounds via exchange rate

On-chain NAV

Transparent and verifiable

Dashboard

Track performance in real-time

Simple Concept

Your svBTC balance stays constant. Its cbBTC redemption value grows.


Exchange Rate Example

Timeframe
Exchange Rate
Your Holdings
cbBTC Value

Day 0 (Deposit)

1 svBTC = 1.0000 cbBTC

1.0000 svBTC

1.0000 cbBTC

Month 6

1 svBTC = 1.0425 cbBTC

1.0000 svBTC

1.0425 cbBTC

Year 1

1 svBTC = 1.0850 cbBTC

1.0000 svBTC

1.0850 cbBTC

After 1 year at ~8.5% APY, your 1 svBTC redeems for 1.085 cbBTC.

Note

This is illustrative. Actual yields vary based on swap volume and market conditions.


Yield Factors

Factor
Impact

Swap Volume

Higher volume = more settlement fees

Network Activity

More cross-chain demand = better utilization

Solver Competition

Efficient solvers maximize fee capture

Vault Size

Larger vaults can serve more settlements

Market Conditions

Volatility often increases swap activity


Capital Efficiency

Vault liquidity is deployed efficiently across settlement routes. When an intent is detected, liquidity is accessed, the settlement is completed, and capital returns to the vault with fees. This cycle repeats continuously, creating a yield loop where capital is constantly working.


Fee Structure

Fee
Rate
Recipient

Settlement Fee

0.5%

Vault (yield to depositors)

Management Fee

0%

Performance Fee

10%

Protocol (on profits only)

Deposit/Withdrawal

0%

Aligned Incentives

Protocol only earns when depositors earn. No fees on principal, only on profits generated.


Comparison

Option
Yield Source
Sustainability

Sova Vaults

Settlement fees

Scales with usage

DeFi Farms

Token emissions

Dilutive, unsustainable

CEX Lending

Rehypothecation

Counterparty risk

Staking

Inflation rewards

Network-dependent

Sova yield is backed by real transaction volume, not tokenomics.

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